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Rio Tinto’s 10% Share Price Surge: Key Insights and Investment Strategies

Hannah Perry | October 1, 2024

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Rio Tinto’s Share Price Increases 10% in a Week: How to Play It?

Rio Tinto Group (RIO) shares have seen an impressive uptick of 10.3% over the last week, outperforming not only the broader industry’s 9.7% rise but also the Basic Materials sector’s 4.9% return. In contrast, the S&P 500 index only moved up by 0.4% during the same period. This notable surge in RIO stock can largely be attributed to China’s announcement of its largest stimulus package since the pandemic, aimed at rejuvenating its economic growth to reach a target of 5% for 2024.

The surge in stimulus measures has led to a rebound in iron ore prices that have been under pressure due to sluggish demand in China. Furthermore, copper prices have also shown resilience amidst positive demand forecasts from the world’s largest consumer. Additionally, the recent announcement from the U.S. Federal Reserve regarding a significant interest rate cut has further buoyed copper prices.

RIO Performance in the Past Week vs. Broader Market

Technically, Rio Tinto’s stock appears to be reaching a crucial support level. As of September 23, RIO’s stock crossed its 200-day simple moving average (SMA), signaling a long-term bullish trend. Currently trading above both its 50-day and 200-day moving averages, the stock’s trajectory reflects positive market sentiment and confidence in Rio Tinto’s growth potential. RIO shares closed at $71.23 on Friday, only 5.1% shy of its 52-week high of $75.09 set on December 28, 2023.

Amid this momentum, many investors are contemplating whether this is the right time to buy into RIO or to wait for a more favorable entry point. A closer examination of RIO’s fundamentals is needed for a well-informed decision.

Solid Balance Sheet Positions RIO to Invest in Growth

Given its strong financial health, Rio Tinto is well-positioned for both growth and shareholder returns. The company’s total debt-to-total capital ratio stands at 0.20, lower than the industry average of 0.26. This permits continual investment in growth projects while providing returns to shareholders. Annually, RIO earmarks $10 billion for capital expenditure, allocating $7 billion towards existing projects and high-return replacement projects, with an additional $3 billion directed towards growth.

Focus on Major Projects

Rio Tinto’s portfolio spans 18 countries and includes eight commodities, with significant projects such as Simandou (iron ore) and Oyu Tolgoi (copper) at the forefront. With an anticipated start of iron ore production at Simandou by the end of 2025, the project is expected to ramp up to 60 million tons by 2028. Similarly, Oyu Tolgoi is projected to produce 500kt of copper annually from 2028 to 2036.

Decarbonization Initiatives

Decarbonization strategies remain a top priority for Rio Tinto. In July 2024, the company announced the installation of carbon-free aluminum smelting cells at its Arvida smelter in Quebec. They are also investing in a R&D facility in Western Australia for breakthroughs in low-carbon ironmaking processes, such as BioIron. Plans are underway to examine renewable diesel options through investment in Pongamia seed farms.

Commodity Prices and Market Outlook

Iron ore prices have recently rebounded from a decline of 31.8% in 2024, currently hovering near $93 per ton due to China’s economic stimulus efforts. This positive trend in commodity prices, alongside robust global steel production growth fueled by urbanization, bodes well for Rio Tinto’s future. Investments in the electric vehicle market and renewable energy are expected to support copper prices, although lithium prices have faced declines due to supply growth concerns.

Generous Dividends and Solid Returns

Investors in Rio Tinto can appreciate an industry-leading dividend yield of 4.96%, significantly higher than the industry average of 3.40%. With a five-year dividend growth rate of 5.5%, RIO has declared dividends amounting to $2.9 billion for the first half of 2024, representing a 50% payout. The company’s Return on Equity (ROE) stands impressively at 20.86%, well above industry benchmarks.

Current Valuation and Future Outlook

Rio Tinto remains attractively valued, trading at a forward P/E multiple of 9.78, which is lower than the industry’s 13.39. Despite its favorable valuation and dividends, the company is facing headwinds. Lower copper production forecasts suggest a year-over-year dip of 0.3% in earnings in 2024, attributed to adjustments in mining plans and elevated costs due to inflation.

Conclusion: Hold on to RIO Stock for Now

While the recovery in commodity prices is promising, Rio Tinto’s weak production guidance and increased labor costs set a cautious tone. Those invested in RIO are advised to maintain their positions to benefit from the company’s strong project pipeline and bullish outlook for commodity prices. However, potential new investors might consider waiting for a more attractive entry point before buying into RIO at this time.